Vocabulary (Common Qur’anic Verbs)
Māḍī (Past)
وَقَفَwaqafa — he stood
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَقِفُyaqifu — he stands
Amr (Command)
قِفْqif — stand!
Maṣdar
وُقُوفwuqūf — standing
Māḍī (Past)
فَتَحَfataḥa — he opened
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَفْتَحُyaftaḥu — he opens
Amr (Command)
اِفْتَحْiftaḥ — open!
Maṣdar
فَتْحfatḥ — opening
Māḍī (Past)
قَرَأَqaraʾa — he read
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَقْرَأُyaqraʾu — he reads
Amr (Command)
اِقْرَأْiqraʾ — read!
Maṣdar
قِرَاءَةqirāʾah — reading
Māḍī (Past)
أَغْلَقَaghlaqa — he closed
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يُغْلِقُyughliqu — he closes
Amr (Command)
أَغْلِقْaghliq — close!
Maṣdar
إِغْلَاقighlāq — closing
Māḍī (Past)
مَسَحَmasaḥa — he wiped
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَمْسَحُyamsaḥu — he wipes
Amr (Command)
اِمْسَحْimsaḥ — wipe!
Maṣdar
مَسْحmasḥ — wiping
Māḍī (Past)
جَلَسَjalasa — he sat
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَجْلِسُyajlisu — he sits
Amr (Command)
اِجْلِسْijlis — sit!
Maṣdar
جُلُوسjulūs — sitting
Māḍī (Past)
ذَهَبَdhahaba — he went
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَذْهَبُyadhhabu — he goes
Amr (Command)
اِذْهَبْidhhab — go!
Maṣdar
ذَهَابdhahāb — going
Māḍī (Past)
أَحْضَرَaḥḍara — he brought
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يُحْضِرُyuḥḍiru — he brings
Amr (Command)
أَحْضِرْaḥḍir — bring!
Maṣdar
إِحْضَارiḥḍār — bringing
Māḍī (Past)
تَفَضَّلَtafaḍḍala — he was gracious / proceeded
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَتَفَضَّلُyatafaḍḍalu — he proceeds
Amr (Command)
تَفَضَّلْtafaḍḍal — please / go ahead!
Maṣdar
تَفَضُّلtafaḍḍul — graciousness
Māḍī (Past)
سَمِعَsamiʿa — he heard
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَسْمَعُyasmaʿu — he hears
Amr (Command)
اِسْمَعْismaʿ — listen!
Maṣdar
سَمَاعsamāʿ — hearing
Māḍī (Past)
سَبَّحَsabbaḥa — he glorified
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يُسَبِّحُyusabbiḥu — he glorifies
Amr (Command)
سَبِّحْsabbiḥ — glorify!
Maṣdar
تَسْبِيحtasbīḥ — glorifying
Māḍī (Past)
اِسْتَغْفَرَistaghfara — he sought forgiveness
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَسْتَغْفِرُyastaghfiru — he seeks forgiveness
Amr (Command)
اِسْتَغْفِرْistaghfir — seek forgiveness!
Maṣdar
اِسْتِغْفَارistighfār — seeking forgiveness
Māḍī (Past)
أَجَابَajāba — he answered
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يُجِيبُyujību — he answers
Amr (Command)
أَجِبْajib — answer!
Maṣdar
إِجَابَةijābah — answering
Māḍī (Past)
خَطَبَkhaṭaba — he delivered a sermon
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَخْطُبُyakhṭubu — he delivers a sermon
Amr (Command)
اُخْطُبْukhṭub — deliver a sermon!
Maṣdar
خُطْبَةkhuṭbah — sermon
Māḍī (Past)
قَالَqāla — he said
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَقُولُyaqūlu — he says
Amr (Command)
قُلْqul — say!
Maṣdar
قَوْلqawl — saying
Māḍī (Past)
تَعَلَّمَtaʿallama — he learned
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَتَعَلَّمُyataʿallamu — he learns
Amr (Command)
تَعَلَّمْtaʿallam — learn!
Maṣdar
تَعَلُّمtaʿallum — learning
Māḍī (Past)
فَهِمَfahima — he understood
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَفْهَمُyafhamu — he understands
Amr (Command)
اِفْهَمْifham — understand!
Maṣdar
فَهْمfahm — understanding
Māḍī (Past)
فَعَلَfaʿala — he did
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَفْعَلُyafʿalu — he does
Amr (Command)
اِفْعَلْifʿal — do!
Maṣdar
فِعْلfiʿl — doing
Māḍī (Past)
حَضَرَḥaḍara — he attended / came
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَحْضُرُyaḥḍuru — he attends
Amr (Command)
اُحْضُرْuḥḍur — attend!
Maṣdar
حُضُورḥuḍūr — attendance
Māḍī (Past)
وَزَنَwazana — he weighed
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَزِنُyazinu — he weighs
Amr (Command)
زِنْzin — weigh!
Maṣdar
وَزْنwazn — weighing
Māḍī (Past)
حَسَبَḥasaba — he counted
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَحْسِبُyaḥsibu — he counts/calculates
Amr (Command)
اِحْسِبْiḥsib — count!
Maṣdar
حِسَابḥisāb — counting/calculation
Māḍī (Past)
دَخَلَdakhala — he entered
Muḍāriʿ (Present/Future)
يَدْخُلُyadkhulu — he enters
Amr (Command)
اُدْخُلْudkhul — enter!
Maṣdar
دُخُولdukhūl — entering